Found 12 hits - Term: carbon, Database: *, Strategy: exact
- [1] : The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
carbon \car"bon\ kaumr"bo^n, n. f. carbone, fr. l. carbo
coal; cf. skr. ,cr=a to cook. chem.
1. an elementary substance, not metallic in its nature, which
is present in all organic compounds. atomic weight 11.97.
symbol c. it is combustible, and forms the base of
lampblack and charcoal, and enters largely into mineral
coals. in its pure crystallized state it constitutes the
diamond, the hardest of known substances, occuring in
monometric crystals like the octahedron, etc. another
modification is graphite, or blacklead, and in this it is
soft, and occurs in hexagonal prisms or tables. when
united with oxygen it forms carbon dioxide, commonly
called carbonic acid, or carbonic oxide, according to the
proportions of the oxygen; when united with hydrogen, it
forms various compounds called hydrocarbons. compare
diamond, and graphite.
1913 webster
2. elec. a carbon rod or pencil used in an arc lamp; also,
a plate or piece of carbon used as one of the elements of
a voltaic battery.
webster 1913 suppl.
3. a sheet of carbon paper.
pjc
4. a carbon copy.
pjc
carbon compounds, compounds of carbon chem., those
compounds consisting largely of carbon, commonly produced
by animals and plants, and hence called organic compounds,
though their synthesis may be effected in many cases in
the laboratory.
1913 webster
the formation of the compounds of carbon is not
dependent upon the life process. --i. remsen
carbon copy, originally, a copy of a document made by use
of a carbon paper, but now used generally to refer to
any copy of a document made by a mechanical process, such
as xerographic copying.
carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide. chem. see under
carbonic.
carbon light elec., an extremely brilliant electric light
produced by passing a galvanic current through two carbon
points kept constantly with their apexes neary in contact.
carbon point elec., a small cylinder or bit of gas carbon
moved forward by clockwork so that, as it is burned away
by the electric current, it shall constantly maintain its
proper relation to the opposing point.
carbon paper, a thin type of paper coated with a
dark-colored waxy substance which can be transferred to
another sheet of paper underneath it by pressing on the
carbon paper. it is used by placing a sheet between two
sheets of ordinary writing paper, and then writing or
typing on the top sheet, by which process a copy of the
writing or typing is transferred to the second sheet
below, making a copy without the need for writing or
typing a second time. multiple sheets may be used, with a
carbon paper placed above each plain paper to which an
impression is to be transferred. in 1997 such paper was
still used, particularly to make multiple copies of
filled-in purchase invoice forms, but in most applications
this technique has been superseded by the more faithful
xerographic reproduction and computerized printing
processes.
carbon tissue, paper coated with gelatine and pigment, used
in the autotype process of photography. --abney.
gas carbon, a compact variety of carbon obtained as an
incrustation on the interior of gas retorts, and used for
the manufacture of the carbon rods of pencils for the
voltaic, arc, and for the plates of voltaic batteries,
etc.
1913 webster
see also:
diamond graphite carbon compounds compounds of carbon carbon copy carbon paper
carbon dioxide carbon monoxide carbonic carbon light carbon point
carbon paper carbon tissue gas carbon
- [2] : WordNet (r) 2.0
carbon
n 1: an abundant nonmetallic tetravalent element occurring in
three allotropic forms: amorphous carbon and graphite
and diamond; occurs in all organic compounds syn: c,
atomic number 6
2: a thin paper coated on one side with a dark waxy substance
often containing carbon; used to transfer characters
from the original to an under sheet of paper syn: carbon
paper
3: a copy made with carbon paper syn: carbon copy
see also:
c atomic number 6 carbon paper carbon copy
- [3] : Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0
80 moby thesaurus words for "carbon":
alcohol, apograph, ash, ashes, benzine, brand, briquette, burnable,
butane, calx, carbon copy, charcoal, cinder, clinker, coal, coke,
combustible, coom, copy, ditto, dope, dross, duplicate, ethane,
ethanol, facsimile, fiche, fireball, firing, flammable,
flammable material, fuel, fuel additive, fuel dope, fume, gas,
gas carbon, gasoline, heptane, hexane, inflammable,
inflammable material, isooctane, jet fuel, kerosene, lava,
manifold, methane, methanol, microcopy, microfiche, microform,
natural gas, octane, oil, paraffin, peat, pentane, propane,
propellant, recording, reduplication, reek, replica, replication,
rocket fuel, rubbing, scoria, slag, smoke, smudge, smut, soot,
sullage, tenor, tracing, transcript, transcription, transfer,
turf
- [4] : Elements database 20001107
carbon
symbol: c
atomic number: 6
atomic weight: 12.01115
carbon is a member of group 14 of the periodic table. it has three
allotropic forms of it, diamonds, graphite and fullerite. carbon-14
is commonly used in radioactive dating. carbon occurs in all organic life
and is the basis of organic chemistry. carbon has the interesting chemical
property of being able to bond with itself, and a wide variety of other
elements.
- [5] : U.S. Gazetteer (1990)
carbon, ia city, fips 10585
location: 41.04926 n, 94.82351 w
population 1990: 60 36 housing units
area: 1.8 sq km land, 0.0 sq km water
carbon, in town, fips 10198
location: 39.59893 n, 87.10750 w
population 1990: 350 147 housing units
area: 0.4 sq km land, 0.0 sq km water
zip codes: 47837
carbon, tx town, fips 12736
location: 32.26858 n, 98.82671 w
population 1990: 255 150 housing units
area: 2.6 sq km land, 0.0 sq km water
zip codes: 76435
carbon, wv
zip codes: 25122
- [6] : U.S. Gazetteer Counties (2000)
carbon -- u.s. county in montana
population 2000: 9552
housing units 2000: 5494
land area 2000: 2047.991068 sq. miles 5304.272289 sq. km
water area 2000: 14.195141 sq. miles 36.765246 sq. km
total area 2000: 2062.186209 sq. miles 5341.037535 sq. km
located within: montana mt, fips 30
location: 45.313192 n, 109.087584 w
headwords:
carbon
carbon, mt
carbon county
carbon county, mt
- [7] : U.S. Gazetteer Counties (2000)
carbon -- u.s. county in pennsylvania
population 2000: 58802
housing units 2000: 30492
land area 2000: 381.037035 sq. miles 986.881348 sq. km
water area 2000: 6.197095 sq. miles 16.050401 sq. km
total area 2000: 387.234130 sq. miles 1002.931749 sq. km
located within: pennsylvania pa, fips 42
location: 40.887766 n, 75.704111 w
headwords:
carbon
carbon, pa
carbon county
carbon county, pa
- [8] : U.S. Gazetteer Counties (2000)
carbon -- u.s. county in utah
population 2000: 20422
housing units 2000: 8741
land area 2000: 1478.457821 sq. miles 3829.188016 sq. km
water area 2000: 6.115818 sq. miles 15.839896 sq. km
total area 2000: 1484.573639 sq. miles 3845.027912 sq. km
located within: utah ut, fips 49
location: 39.627056 n, 110.767483 w
headwords:
carbon
carbon, ut
carbon county
carbon county, ut
- [9] : U.S. Gazetteer Counties (2000)
carbon -- u.s. county in wyoming
population 2000: 15639
housing units 2000: 8307
land area 2000: 7896.138587 sq. miles 20450.904187 sq. km
water area 2000: 67.892012 sq. miles 175.839496 sq. km
total area 2000: 7964.030599 sq. miles 20626.743683 sq. km
located within: wyoming wy, fips 56
location: 41.698637 n, 106.906874 w
headwords:
carbon
carbon, wy
carbon county
carbon county, wy
- [10] : U.S. Gazetteer Places (2000)
carbon, in -- u.s. town in indiana
population 2000: 334
housing units 2000: 136
land area 2000: 0.158337 sq. miles 0.410090 sq. km
water area 2000: 0.000000 sq. miles 0.000000 sq. km
total area 2000: 0.158337 sq. miles 0.410090 sq. km
fips code: 10198
located within: indiana in, fips 18
location: 39.598974 n, 87.107510 w
zip codes 1990: 47837
note: some zip codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
headwords:
carbon, in
carbon
- [11] : U.S. Gazetteer Places (2000)
carbon, ia -- u.s. city in iowa
population 2000: 28
housing units 2000: 28
land area 2000: 0.708502 sq. miles 1.835011 sq. km
water area 2000: 0.000000 sq. miles 0.000000 sq. km
total area 2000: 0.708502 sq. miles 1.835011 sq. km
fips code: 10585
located within: iowa ia, fips 19
location: 41.050208 n, 94.825171 w
zip codes 1990:
note: some zip codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
headwords:
carbon, ia
carbon
- [12] : U.S. Gazetteer Places (2000)
carbon, tx -- u.s. town in texas
population 2000: 224
housing units 2000: 120
land area 2000: 1.019955 sq. miles 2.641672 sq. km
water area 2000: 0.000000 sq. miles 0.000000 sq. km
total area 2000: 1.019955 sq. miles 2.641672 sq. km
fips code: 12736
located within: texas tx, fips 48
location: 32.270302 n, 98.828445 w
zip codes 1990: 76435
note: some zip codes may be omitted esp. for suburbs.
headwords:
carbon, tx
carbon
Results 1 - 10 of 31 found about carbon: Carbon
>> C Words
Carbon, definition of term: Carbon
carbon_pag1.html Carbon Monoxide
>> C Words
Carbon Monoxide, definition of term: Carbon Monoxide
carbon+monoxide_pag1.html Carbon Dioxide
>> C Words
Carbon Dioxide, definition of term: Carbon Dioxide
carbon+dioxide_pag1.html Carbon Paper
>> C Words
Carbon Paper, definition of term: Carbon Paper
carbon+paper_pag1.html Carbon Tet
>> C Words
Carbon Tet, definition of term: Carbon Tet
carbon+tet_pag1.html Carbon Tetrachl
>> C Words
Carbon Tetrachl, definition of term: Carbon Tetrachl
carbon+tetrachl_pag1.html Carbon Cycle
>> C Words
Carbon Cycle, definition of term: Carbon Cycle
carbon+cycle_pag1.html Carbon Copy
>> C Words
Carbon Copy, definition of term: Carbon Copy
carbon+copy_pag1.html Carbon 14
>> C Words
Carbon 14, definition of term: Carbon 14
carbon+14_pag1.html Carbon Black
>> C Words
Carbon Black, definition of term: Carbon Black
carbon+black_pag1.html
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