Found 5 hits - Term: voluntary, Database: *, Strategy: exact
- [1] : The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
voluntary \vol"untary\, a. l. voluntarius, fr. voluntas will,
choice, from the root of velle to will, p. pr. volens; akin
to e. will: cf. f. volontaire, of. also voluntaire. see
will, v. t., and cf. benevolent, volition,
volunteer.
1. proceeding from the will; produced in or by an act of
choice.
1913 webster
that sin or guilt pertains exclusively to voluntary
action is the true principle of orthodoxy. --n. w.
taylor.
1913 webster
2. unconstrained by the interference of another; unimpelled
by the influence of another; not prompted or persuaded by
another; done of his or its own accord; spontaneous;
acting of one's self, or of itself; free.
1913 webster
our voluntary service he requires. --milton.
1913 webster
she fell to lust a voluntary prey. --pope.
1913 webster
3. done by design or intention; intentional; purposed;
intended; not accidental; as, if a man kills another by
lopping a tree, it is not voluntary manslaughter.
1913 webster
4. physiol. of or pertaining to the will; subject to, or
regulated by, the will; as, the voluntary motions of an
animal, such as the movements of the leg or arm in
distinction from involuntary motions, such as the
movements of the heart; the voluntary muscle fibers,
which are the agents in voluntary motion.
1913 webster
5. endowed with the power of willing; as, man is a voluntary
agent.
1913 webster
god did not work as a necessary, but a voluntary,
agent, intending beforehand, and decreeing with
himself, that which did outwardly proceed from him.
--hooker.
1913 webster
6. law free; without compulsion; according to the will,
consent, or agreement, of a party; without consideration;
gratuitous; without valuable consideration.
1913 webster
7. eccl. of or pertaining to voluntaryism; as, a voluntary
church, in distinction from an established or state
church.
1913 webster
voluntary affidavit or voluntary oath law, an affidavit
or oath made in an extrajudicial matter.
voluntary conveyance law, a conveyance without valuable
consideration.
voluntary escape law, the escape of a prisoner by the
express consent of the sheriff.
voluntary jurisdiction. eng. eccl. law see contentious
jurisdiction, under contentious.
voluntary waste. law see waste, n., 4.
1913 webster
syn: see spontaneous.
1913 webster
see also:
will benevolent volition volunteer voluntary affidavit voluntary oath
voluntary conveyance voluntary escape voluntary jurisdiction contentious jurisdiction contentious
voluntary waste waste spontaneous
- [2] : The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48
voluntary \vol"untary\, n.; pl. voluntaries.
1. one who engages in any affair of his own free will; a
volunteer. r. --shak.
1913 webster
2. mus. a piece played by a musician, often extemporarily,
according to his fancy; specifically, an organ solo played
before, during, or after divine service.
1913 webster
3. eccl. one who advocates voluntaryism.
1913 webster
see also:
voluntaries
- [3] : WordNet (r) 2.0
voluntary
adj 1: of your own free will or design; not forced or compelled;
"man is a voluntary agent"; "participation was
voluntary"; "voluntary manslaughter"; "voluntary
generosity in times of disaster"; "voluntary social
workers"; "a voluntary confession" ant: involuntary
2: controlled by individual volition; "voluntary motions";
"voluntary muscles" ant: involuntary
n 1: military a person who freely enlists for service syn: volunteer,
military volunteer ant: draftee
2: composition often improvised for a solo instrument
especially solo organ and not a regular part of a
service or performance
see also:
involuntary volunteer military volunteer draftee
- [4] : Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0
104 moby thesaurus words for "voluntary":
vorspiel, advised, aimed, aimed at, alternative, arbitrary,
autonomous, avant-propos, breakthrough, calculated, chosen,
conative, concert overture, conscious, considered, contemplated,
curtain raiser, deliberate, deliberated, descant, designed,
discretional, discretionary, disjunctive, dramatic overture,
elected, elective, envisaged, envisioned, exordium, foreword, free,
free will, front matter, frontispiece, gratuitous, independent,
innovation, intended, intentional, introduction, knowing, leap,
meant, meditated, nonmandatory, of design, offered,
operatic overture, optional, overture, planned, postulate,
preamble, preface, prefix, prefixture, preliminary, prelude,
premeditated, premise, presupposition, proem, proffered, projected,
prolegomena, prolegomenon, prolepsis, prologue, proposed, protasis,
purposed, purposeful, purposive, self-acting, self-active,
self-determined, self-determining, spontaneous, studied,
teleological, unasked, unbesought, unbidden, uncalled-for,
uncoerced, uncompelled, unconstrained, unforced, uninfluenced,
uninvited, unpressured, unprompted, unrequested, unrequired,
unsolicited, unsought, vamp, verse, volitional, volunteer, willful,
willing, witting
- [5] : Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856)
voluntary. willingly; done with one's consent; negligently. wolff, sec. 5.
2. to render an act criminal or tortious it must be voluntary. if a
man, therefore, kill another without a will on his part, while engaged in
the performance of a lawful act, and having taken proper care to prevent it,
he is not guilty of any crime. and if he commit an injury to the person or
property of another, he is not liable for damages, unless the act has been
voluntary or through negligence, as when a collision takes place between two
ships without any fault in either. 2 dobs. r. 83 3 hagg. adm. r. 320, 414.
3. when the crime or injury happens in the performance of an unlawful
act, the party will be considered as having acted voluntarily.
4. a negligent escape permitted by an officer having the custody of a
prisoner will be presumed as voluntary; under a declaration or count
charging the escape to have been voluntary, the party will, therefore, be
allowed to give a negligent escape in evidence. 1 saund. 35, n. 1. so will.
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